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Airport Security

The restrictions applicable to the transportation of certain items and substances are intended to ensure civil aviation operational safety, protecting passengers, crew members, and ground personnel. These measures are based on the regulations of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the National Civil Aviation Security Program approved by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation, as well as the security procedures of José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport.

We recommend reviewing this guide before packing your luggage and attending the security screening process.

Restricted items in checked baggages

For security reasons, the following items are prohibited in an aircraft's cargo area:

Important: The list of prohibited items is provided for reference purposes only and does not limit the enforcement of other restrictions established by civil aviation security regulations, competent authorities, or airlines.

Restricted items in hand baggages

Firearms and projectile-launching devices, or objects that may be mistaken for them:

  • All types of firearms
  • Pistols
  • Revolvers
  • Rifles
  • Shotguns
  • Replicas and imitations of firearms that may be mistaken for real weapons (including toy guns)
  • Firearm parts
  • Compressed air guns
  • Bows
  • Crossbows

Devices used to stun or immobilize:

  • Electric defense weapons
  • Electric batons
  • Stunning and animal-killing devices
  • Disabling and incapacitating chemical substances
  • Macis gases and aerosols
  • Pepper or dried chili spray
  • Tear gas
  • Acid aerosols and animal repellents

Sharp objects with cutting edges:

  • Cutting objects
  • Shredders
  • Axes
  • Hatchets
  • Blades
  • Ice axes and hooks
  • Multi-purpose knives
  • Utility knives
  • Knives with blades longer than 2.3 inches
  • Scissors with sharp tips and blades longer than 2.3 inches measured from the pivot
  • Martial arts items with sharp edges
  • Swords
  • Short swords
  • Sabers
  • Stock canes
  • Scalpels
  • Stilettos

Work tools that may cause serious injuries:

  • Iron crowbars
  • Drills and augers
  • Portable electric drills
  • Tools with blades or shafts longer than 2.3 inches
  • Screwdrivers
  • Chisels
  • Cold chisels
  • Ice picks
  • Saws
  • Blowtorches
  • Wrenches
  • Pneumatic guns
  • Machetes
  • Gardening scissors
  • Tool cases
  • Medical and dental instrument cases
  • Hammers and mallets

Blunt instruments that may be used for striking:

  • Baseball bats
  • Softball bats
  • Batons
  • Clubs and truncheons
  • Martial arts equipment

Explosives, flammable substances:

  • Ammunition
  • Detonators
  • Explosive caps
  • Fuses
  • Replicas or imitations of explosive devices
  • Mines
  • Grenades
  • Military explosive articles
  • Pyrotechnic materials
  • Fireworks
  • Cartridges
  • Dynamite
  • Gunpowder
  • Plastic explosives

Important: The list of prohibited items is provided for reference purposes only and does not limit the enforcement of other restrictions established by civil aviation security regulations, competent authorities, or airlines.

Power Banks with lithium-ion batteries

Power Bank

Regarding portable energy storage devices designed to charge electronic equipment in the absence of a power socket, which contain lithium-ion batteries (power banks and portable electronic devices), and have a nominal capacity of up to 100 Wh:

  • Must go in your hand baggage
  • Must not be recharged while on board the plane
  • Must not be used to charge other portable electronic devices while on board the plane
  • Only two power banks per person allowed, individually protected while not in use to avoid short-circuits (stored in their original package or covering the terminals, either with tape or placing the device in a protective bag or pouch)

If your battery's nominal capacity is between 101 Wh and 160 Wh, you must declare it with your airline at the time of check-in. If your battery exceeds 160 Wh, it will not be allowed in the airplane.

Alcoholic beverages

Regarding alcoholic beverages, the rules are as follows:

! For domestic outbound flights passengers can travel with up to 5 liters (1.3 gallons) per person, either in checked or hand baggage.

! For international outbound flights passengers cannot travel with alcoholic beverages in hand baggage. For alcoholic beverages in checked baggage, please consult your destination's Customs restrictions.

! For international arriving flights Customs allow up to 5 liters (1.3 gallons) per person, either in checked or hand baggage.

Note: Beverages must be in their original container and factory sealed, with their proper sanitary registry.

Important: Before your flight, we recommend checking the official Customs website before your flight, in case there are any changes to these restrictions: https://www.aduana.gob.ec/viajeros-por-via-aerea/ (in Spanish).

Liquids, aerosols and gels (LAGs)

There are regulations for the amount of LAGs carried in hand baggage for international flights:

Resealable bag for LAGs transport.

Only liquids, aerosols and gels for personal and cosmetic use are allowed, placed in their original containers as long as they do not exceed 3.4 oz (100 ml), all placed inside a single resealable plastic bag with a maximum capacity of 35 oz (1 liter) per passenger. All LAGs must effortlessly fit in the bag, and it must seal completely. Please note that no liquids, aerosols, or gels (LAGs) contained in containers larger than 3.4 oz (100 ml) are allowed. Items that do not have proper identification or exceed the permitted quantities, even if partially filled, cannot be transferred to another container and must be confiscated and disposed of in accordance with applicable security protocols

Passengers must provide their own resealable bag and have it ready before passing through the airport's security filters. The bag will be checked at control points and go through X-ray scan, so please keep it in an easy-to-reach place.

List of LAGs included in this regulation:

Guidelines for Transporting Medication on International Flights

Passengers are allowed to carry medicines in their hand luggage for use during the trip, provided they are presented separately at security checkpoints and contained in a transparent plastic bag.

Substances that are not medicines but are used for other medical purposes may also be transported. Examples include dry ice to maintain the temperature of an organ for transplant, blood and blood products, and even beverages if their use is justified for medical reasons, such as a case where an autistic passenger requires a specific brand of drink.

Keep in mind:

  1. In both cases, passengers must carry documentation justifying their particular condition, as proof of authenticity may be requested at security checkpoints (e.g., a prescription, medical treatment plan, etc.).
  2. Security personnel must verify that the name on the medication label matches the name on the prescription.
  3. For over-the-counter medications, a reasonable quantity should be considered, including what is necessary for the duration of the trip, taking into account possible delays and diversions.

Guidelines for Transporting Infant Food

Illustration of utensils for storing baby food.

Infant food may be carried in hand luggage, provided the child or children are traveling, for use during the trip. It must be presented separately at security checkpoints, without the need for a transparent bag.

Travel to the United States: TSA Regulations

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security requires the implementation of enhanced security measures, both visible and invisible, at approximately 280 foreign airports with direct commercial flights to the United States, in more than 100 countries, including Ecuador.

Passengers traveling to the United States are reminded that, in addition to security checks at Guayaquil Airport, airline security personnel may conduct a random, more thorough screening process. Therefore, we recommend preparing for a possible additional inspection of your belongings and personal electronic devices. For this reason, we advise consulting the list of prohibited items published by the U.S. Transportation Security Administration (TSA).

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